Coolie Koolie Dogs
 

[introducing the coolie breed]

Appearance

Coolies are eye-catching, well balanced, medium sized dogs, with unusual markings in the form of flecks and patches of colour. The two main colours are red or blue merle and some people believe solid coloured and black and white are also acceptable.

Eyes can be blue, brown, green, black or grey or a combination of blue and brown. Ears are moderate sized, triangular shaped and usually pricked or semi-pricked. The coat can be short, medium or long which short being far more common and usually the preferred coat type.

 

History and naming

Not much is known on the history of the Coolie although there are many theories circulating throughout the coolie community. It is generally believed the Coolie was imported from Germany to Australia by early immigrant European settlers. The breeds’ original name was German Coolie which is still used by many.

The Koolie Club of Australia decided to change the name to Australian Koolie back in 2000 which has prompted the Australian Coolie Council (ACC Inc.) to re-establish the breeds' original name and heritage. The ACC Inc. believe preserving the original name and spelling is crucial to ensuring the breed remains an important part of Australian history.

 

Temperament

The Coolie is extremely active and intelligent with a naturally strong working instinct. They are suited to yard and paddock and work sheep, cattle and goats equally well.

Their easy-going, fun-loving personality makes the breed a great choice as a companion for a lively family or active individual. Coolies are readily used in sports such as agility and obedience and are also making a name for themselves in television and ‘Pets’ as’ Therapy positions.

The Coolie possess an amazing sense of smell, often able to detect an ill sheep lying hidden in the grass a remarkable distance away. The sheep in need of attention would, if not for the coolies keen sense of smell, easily be missed and evidently die.

 

Working Ability

The Coolie is well known for his natural working instinct but unfortunately, the occurrence of complaints about dogs lacking ‘working instinct’ has, in recent times, increased remarkably. This problem is thought to be due to the increase in urban and backyard breeders.

Often the dogs of these breeders have never worked or even laid eyes on stock for many generations and over time, the natural working instinct slowly deteriorates.

 

Working Style

Coolies are confident all-round dogs with a natural ability to head, herd and heal. They have the ability to block with force when necessary, mob stock together (and keep them together) quietly and confidently, using speed and force when needed.

Coolies are hardy, displaying endurance and enough speed to outrun and head stock when required. They remain alert on the job, ready to spring into action and have the ability to relax when the stock are traveling quietly and are under control.

Coolies are extremely intelligent, take very few lessons to learn and naturally seem to know what to do while thinking for himself. They are generally receptive to commands and can bark and back when instructed. Coolies can adjust to difficult situations and often surprise their master with their intelligence and clever actions.

Coolies display a small to moderate amount of eye, often only lowering their head slightly to observe the stock and position themselves accordingly. Coolies don't often show 'eye' in a very noticeable way but display great concentration and intuition making them capable of anticipating the stocks next move

 

Health and Lifespan

Coolies generally have very few heath problems. Dogs with predominantly white heads are likely to suffer hearing and sight problems. Sun damage to white skin can also be an issue. Coolies usually live beyond 15 years

 

Space and exercise

Coolies are primarily a working dog with a naturally strong herding instinct. They require plenty of exercise to keep their bodies fit and their minds occupied. Coolies are best suited to a working lifestyle, a sport such as agility, or as a companion for an active family with a big back yard and plenty of energy.

 

Feeding and Grooming

Short coated coolies require very little grooming. A bath when needed and a brush to remove grass seeds if necessary. The longer coated varieties need more care.

Working coolies need a good quality high protein dry dog biscuit. A supplement of meaty bones ensure healthy teeth and gums and adds variety to the diet.

 

Summary

For the coolie to really stand out from the other breeds a distinct set of standards must be developed and adopted!

 

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